//! Trace exporters
use crate::error::OTelSdkResult;
use crate::Resource;
use opentelemetry::trace::{SpanContext, SpanId, SpanKind, Status};
use opentelemetry::{InstrumentationScope, KeyValue};
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::fmt::Debug;
use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};

/// `SpanExporter` defines the interface that protocol-specific exporters must
/// implement so that they can be plugged into OpenTelemetry SDK and support
/// sending of telemetry data.
///
/// The goal of the interface is to minimize burden of implementation for
/// protocol-dependent telemetry exporters. The protocol exporter is expected to
/// be primarily a simple telemetry data encoder and transmitter.
pub trait SpanExporter: Send + Sync + Debug {
    /// Exports a batch of readable spans. Protocol exporters that will
    /// implement this function are typically expected to serialize and transmit
    /// the data to the destination.
    ///
    /// This function will never be called concurrently for the same exporter
    /// instance. It can be called again only after the current call returns.
    ///
    /// This function must not block indefinitely, there must be a reasonable
    /// upper limit after which the call must time out with an error result.
    ///
    /// Any retry logic that is required by the exporter is the responsibility
    /// of the exporter.
    fn export(
        &self,
        batch: Vec<SpanData>,
    ) -> impl std::future::Future<Output = OTelSdkResult> + Send;

    /// Shuts down the exporter. Called when SDK is shut down. This is an
    /// opportunity for exporter to do any cleanup required.
    ///
    /// This function should be called only once for each `SpanExporter`
    /// instance. After the call to `shutdown`, subsequent calls to `export` are
    /// not allowed and should return an error.
    ///
    /// This function should not block indefinitely (e.g. if it attempts to
    /// flush the data and the destination is unavailable). SDK authors
    /// can decide if they want to make the shutdown timeout
    /// configurable.
    fn shutdown_with_timeout(&mut self, _timeout: Duration) -> OTelSdkResult {
        Ok(())
    }
    /// Shuts down the exporter with default timeout.
    fn shutdown(&mut self) -> OTelSdkResult {
        self.shutdown_with_timeout(Duration::from_nanos(5))
    }

    /// This is a hint to ensure that the export of any Spans the exporter
    /// has received prior to the call to this function SHOULD be completed
    /// as soon as possible, preferably before returning from this method.
    ///
    /// This function SHOULD provide a way to let the caller know
    /// whether it succeeded, failed or timed out.
    ///
    /// This function SHOULD only be called in cases where it is absolutely necessary,
    /// such as when using some FaaS providers that may suspend the process after
    /// an invocation, but before the exporter exports the completed spans.
    ///
    /// This function SHOULD complete or abort within some timeout. This function can be
    /// implemented as a blocking API or an asynchronous API which notifies the caller via
    /// a callback or an event. OpenTelemetry client authors can decide if they want to
    /// make the flush timeout configurable.
    fn force_flush(&mut self) -> OTelSdkResult {
        Ok(())
    }

    /// Set the resource for the exporter.
    fn set_resource(&mut self, _resource: &Resource) {}
}

/// `SpanData` contains all the information collected by a `Span` and can be used
/// by exporters as a standard input.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct SpanData {
    /// Exportable `SpanContext`
    pub span_context: SpanContext,
    /// Span parent id
    pub parent_span_id: SpanId,
    /// Parent span is remote flag (for span flags)
    pub parent_span_is_remote: bool,
    /// Span kind
    pub span_kind: SpanKind,
    /// Span name
    pub name: Cow<'static, str>,
    /// Span start time
    pub start_time: SystemTime,
    /// Span end time
    pub end_time: SystemTime,
    /// Span attributes
    pub attributes: Vec<KeyValue>,
    /// The number of attributes that were above the configured limit, and thus
    /// dropped.
    pub dropped_attributes_count: u32,
    /// Span events
    pub events: crate::trace::SpanEvents,
    /// Span Links
    pub links: crate::trace::SpanLinks,
    /// Span status
    pub status: Status,
    /// Instrumentation scope that produced this span
    pub instrumentation_scope: InstrumentationScope,
}
